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the spoiled child of fortune

  • 1 spoil

    1.
    [spɔɪl]transitive verb, spoilt [spɔɪlt] or spoiled
    1) (impair) verderben; ruinieren [Leben]

    the news spoilt his dinner/evening — die Nachricht verdarb ihm das Essen/den Abend

    2) (injure character of) verderben (geh.); verziehen [Kind]
    3) (pamper) verwöhnen
    2. intransitive verb,
    1) (go bad) verderben
    2)

    be spoiling for a fight/for trouble — Streit/Ärger suchen

    3. noun

    spoil[s] — Beute, die

    * * *
    [spoil]
    past tense, past participles - spoiled, spoilt; verb
    1) (to damage or ruin; to make bad or useless: If you touch that drawing you'll spoil it.) verderben
    2) (to give (a child etc) too much of what he wants and possibly make his character, behaviour etc worse by doing so: They spoil that child dreadfully and she's becoming unbearable!)
    •
    - academic.ru/118553/spoils">spoils
    - spoilt
    - spoilsport
    * * *
    [spɔɪl]
    I. n
    1. no pl (debris) Schutt m
    ▪ \spoils pl Beute f kein pl
    to divide the \spoils die Beute aufteilen
    ▪ \spoils pl Vorteile pl
    II. vt
    <spoiled or BRIT usu spoilt, spoiled or BRIT usu spoilt>
    ▪ to \spoil sth etw verderben
    to \spoil sb's afternoon/day/morning jdm den Nachmittag/Tag/Morgen verderben
    to \spoil one's appetite sich dat den Appetit verderben
    to \spoil one's ballot paper BRIT seinen Stimmzettel ungültig machen
    to \spoil sb's chances for sth jds Chancen für etw akk zerstören
    to \spoil the coastline die Küste verschandeln fam
    to \spoil sb's fun jdm den Spaß verderben
    to \spoil sb's life jds Leben ruinieren
    to \spoil the news/a secret die Neuigkeit/ein Geheimnis ausplaudern
    to \spoil sb's party [or to \spoil the party for sb] jdm den Spaß verderben
    2. (treat well)
    ▪ to \spoil sb/oneself jdn/sich verwöhnen
    to \spoil a child ( pej) ein Kind verziehen
    to be spoilt for choice eine große Auswahl haben
    III. vi
    <spoiled or BRIT usu spoilt, spoiled or BRIT usu spoilt>
    1. food schlecht werden, verderben; milk sauer werden
    2. (want)
    to be \spoiling for a fight/trouble Streit/Ärger suchen
    * * *
    [spɔɪl] vb: pret, ptp spoilt ( Brit) or spoiled
    1. n usu pl
    Beute f no pl; (fig = profits also) Gewinn m
    2. vt
    1) (= ruin, detract from) verderben; town, looks etc verschandeln; peace of mind zerstören; life ruinieren; (Brit) ballot papers ungültig machen

    it spoiled our evening — das hat uns (dat) den Abend verdorben

    if you eat now you'll spoil your lunch — wenn du jetzt etwas isst, verdirbst du dir den Appetit fürs Mittagessen

    2) person verwöhnen; children verwöhnen, verziehen

    to be spoiled for choice — eine übergroße Auswahl haben, die Qual der Wahl haben

    3. vi
    1) (food) verderben
    2)

    to be spoiling for trouble/a fight — Ärger/Streit suchen

    * * *
    spoil [spɔıl]
    A v/t prät und pperf spoiled [spɔıld] oder spoilt [spɔılt]
    1. etwas, auch jemandem den Appetit, den Spaß etc verderben, eine Hauswand etc verschandeln, einen Plan vereiteln, einen Stimmzettel ungültig machen:
    spoil sb’s appetite
    2. a) jemandes Charakter etc verderben
    b) jemanden verwöhnen, ein Kind auch verziehen:
    a spoiled brat ein verzogener Fratz;
    the spoiled child of fortune Fortunas Lieblingskind;
    spoil o.s. sich etwas Gutes tun, sich etwas gönnen;
    spoil yourself auch genier dich nicht!, lang zu! umg;
    be spoilt for choice die Qual der Wahl haben
    3. obs
    a) jemanden ausrauben, einen Ort etc auch (aus)plündern
    b) etwas rauben
    B v/i
    1. verderben, kaputtgehen, schlecht werden (Obst etc)
    2. be spoiling for brennen auf (akk):
    be spoiling for a fight streitlustig sein, Streit suchen
    3. obs plündern, rauben
    C s
    1. meist pl (Kriegs-, Sieges- etc) Beute f:
    2. meist pl besonders US
    a) Ausbeute f
    b) POL Gewinn m, Einkünfte pl (einer Partei nach dem Wahlsieg):
    the spoils of office der Profit aus einem öffentlichen Amt
    3. obs Plünderung f, Raub m
    4. Bergbau etc: Abraum m
    * * *
    1.
    [spɔɪl]transitive verb, spoilt [spɔɪlt] or spoiled
    1) (impair) verderben; ruinieren [Leben]

    the news spoilt his dinner/evening — die Nachricht verdarb ihm das Essen/den Abend

    2) (injure character of) verderben (geh.); verziehen [Kind]
    3) (pamper) verwöhnen
    2. intransitive verb,
    1) (go bad) verderben
    2)

    be spoiling for a fight/for trouble — Streit/Ärger suchen

    3. noun

    spoil[s] — Beute, die

    * * *
    n.
    Abraum -¨e m.
    Ausbeute - f.
    Aushub -¨e m. v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: spoiled)
    or p.p.: spoilt•) = behindern v.
    beschädigen v.
    plündern v.
    verderben v.
    (§ p.,pp.: verdarb, ist/hat verdorben)
    verwöhnen v. v.
    beschädigen v.

    English-german dictionary > spoil

  • 2 spoil

    [spoil]
    past tense, past participles - spoiled, spoilt; verb
    1) (to damage or ruin; to make bad or useless: If you touch that drawing you'll spoil it.) uničiti
    2) (to give (a child etc) too much of what he wants and possibly make his character, behaviour etc worse by doing so: They spoil that child dreadfully and she's becoming unbearable!) razvaditi (otroka)
    •
    - spoilt
    - spoilsport
    * * *
    I [spɔil]
    transitive verb
    opleniti, oropati, izropati, odvzeti; pokvariti, napraviti neuporabno, uničiti; slang pohabiti, ubiti (koga); figuratively pokvariti (otroka, zabavo, šalo); intransitive verb (po)kvariti se (sadje, ribe), zgniti
    to spoil s.o.'s appetite — pokvariti komu tek
    to spoil the Egyptians figuratively sovražniku kaj odvzeti
    to spoil s.o. of his goods — oropati koga njegovega premoženja
    to spoil for (to be spoiling for) — zelo si želeti, koprneti po, komaj čakati, da...
    spare the rod and spoil the child — kdor ljubi, ta kaznuje
    II [spɔil]
    noun
    (navadno plural) plen ropanje; ukradeno blago; figuratively dobiček, pridobitev, korist ( of office od kake državne službe); neodločena igra; American plural odpadki, ostanki
    spoils system American sistem, po katerem se ugodna službena mesta razdele privržencem stranke, ki je zmagala na volitvah; pomoč politični stranki zaradi osebnih koristi

    English-Slovenian dictionary > spoil

  • 3 spoil

    {spɔil}
    I. 1. често pl откраднати неща, плячка
    SPOILs of war военни трофеи
    2. печалба, изгода, доходни служби/длъжности
    3. ам. държавни служби/привилегии и пр., разпределени между поддръжниците на партията, спечелила властта
    SPOILs system система на печелене на политически привърженици чрез високи служби и др. привилегии
    4. изкопна пръст и други материали за изхвърляне
    5. нещо сбъркано/повредено при изработването
    II. 1. развалям (се), по вреждам (се)
    2. глезя, разглезвам, обграждам с прекалено внимание
    a spoilt child of fortune галеник на съдбата
    3. sl. пребивам, смазвам от бой, очиствам
    4. ост. книж. грабя, ограбвам
    5. силно желая, горя от желание
    to be SPOILing for (a fight, etc.) търся повод, пей давам (да се сбия и пр.)
    * * *
    {spъil} n 1. често pl откраднати неща, плячка; spoils of war военни(2) {spъil} v (spoiled, spoilt {spъild, spъilt}) 1. развалям
    * * *
    хабя; разхайтвам; осуетявам; похабявам; петня; печалба; провалям; вкисвам се; разгалвам; разглезвам; развалям; глезя; замърсявам; кепазя;
    * * *
    1. a spoilt child of fortune галеник на съдбата 2. i. често pl откраднати неща, плячка 3. ii. развалям (се), по вреждам (се) 4. sl. пребивам, смазвам от бой, очиствам 5. spoils of war военни трофеи 6. spoils system система на печелене на политически привърженици чрез високи служби и др. привилегии 7. to be spoiling for (a fight, etc.) търся повод, пей давам (да се сбия и пр.) 8. ам. държавни служби/привилегии и пр., разпределени между поддръжниците на партията, спечелила властта 9. глезя, разглезвам, обграждам с прекалено внимание 10. изкопна пръст и други материали за изхвърляне 11. нещо сбъркано/повредено при изработването 12. ост. книж. грабя, ограбвам 13. печалба, изгода, доходни служби/длъжности 14. силно желая, горя от желание
    * * *
    spoil[spɔil] I. v ( spoiled[spɔild], spoilt[spɔilt]) 1. развалям (се), повреждам (се); to \spoil s.o.'s beauty for him смачквам нечия муцуна; 2. разглезвам, разгалвам; spare the rod and \spoil the child пръчката е от рая; to be \spoiled for choice имам прекалено голям избор; 3. sl пребивам, очиствам; размазвам, смазвам от бой; 4. ост. ограбвам ( неприятел); • to be \spoiling for a fight готов съм (търся повод за) бой; II. n 1. плячка (често pl); \spoils of war военни трофеи; 2. печалба, изгода (получена в резултат на конкуренция с друг); 3. държавни служби и пр. привилегии, разпределени между поддръжниците на една партия; \spoils system система на печелене на политически привърженици чрез раздаване на високи служби и др. привилегии; 4. изхвърлена пръст при изкопни работи.

    English-Bulgarian dictionary > spoil

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